Global disruptions have highlighted the euro area’s reliance on foreign input sourcing. Using firm-level data for five EU member states, this column studies how disruptions
How can sustainable PPPs and resilient infrastructure help accelerate progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? Just days after the UN Climate Change Conference (COP29)
Elevated corporate debt and high interest rates amid heightened uncertainty will test global economic resilience. Moreover, the increasing role of nonbank financial institutions in credit
Chinese monetary policy significantly affects global economic activity and inflation through a real transmission channel that crucially propagates via commodity prices. This column shows that
Some critics of U.S. export control policy argue that the national security imperative for export controls on advanced chips is unjustified, as in their view,
The Sukuk Market in 2024 Sukuk are financial certificates that are the closest Islamic law–compliant instrument to conventional bonds. Total sukuk issuance in 2024 was
Since 2019, the World Bank has been actively engaged with Saudi authorities to enhance the Kingdom’s digital sector, and with AI adoption spreading at breakneck